Multi-Touch Attribution Tools Compared: The Complete 2026 Guide
Most attribution tools make you choose: sophisticated ML you can't verify, or basic rules that oversimplify. Our pick: mbuzz—8 models you can inspect, custom rules you control, not a black box. Shopify store? mbuzz for model flexibility, Triple Whale for plug-and-play simplicity. B2B SaaS? HockeyStack for speed, Dreamdata for journey viz. Enterprise Salesforce? Bizible, no contest.
The Real Question
You're not here to read about 50 attribution tools. You're here because you need to pick one and get back to work.
Quick Answer
B2B SaaS?
→ mbuzz for LTV attribution + simplicity—see which channels drive long-term value
→ Factors.ai for account-based attribution
→ Ruler Analytics for call tracking + lead source
B2B SaaS with long sales cycles?
→ HockeyStack for fast setup + all-in-one
→ Dreamdata for customer journey visualization
→ Bizible if you're on Salesforce
Running a Shopify store?
→ mbuzz if you want to compare models and build custom logic
→ Triple Whale if you want plug-and-play simplicity
→ Northbeam for enterprise Shopify Plus with big ad spend
Want transparency, not a black box?
→ mbuzz—8 models you can inspect, custom rules you control
The Uncomfortable Truth
Most attribution tools fall into two camps: sophisticated but opaque (ML models you can't inspect) or simple but limited (basic rules that oversimplify). The "enterprise" tools charge $50K+ for algorithms you have to trust blindly. The cheap tools give you last-click with lipstick.
The real question isn't "which tool has the most features?" It's "which tool will I actually trust enough to make decisions with?"
Full disclosure: mbuzz is in this comparison. We'll tell you when competitors are the better choice.
The Market Gap: Sophisticated AND Transparent
Most attribution tools make you choose. The sophisticated ones (ML-powered, multi-model) are black boxes—you can't inspect how they calculate credit. The transparent ones are basic—simple rules you can understand, but limited depth.
The gap: Almost no one offers sophisticated attribution you can actually inspect and edit.
The market gap: Most sophisticated tools are black boxes. Most transparent tools are basic. mbuzz gives you both.
See mbuzz in action
Explore 8 attribution models with sample data — no signup needed
Find Your Attribution Tool
| Tool | Best For | Starting Price | Key Features | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
mbuzz
Server-side attribution with model flexibility
|
|
Free |
Custom models
Server-side
LTV
|
Try Free → |
Triple Whale
Shopify-native attribution
|
Shopify stores, Easy setup
|
$129/mo |
3 models
|
Alternatives → |
Northbeam
ML-powered DTC attribution
|
Enterprise DTC ($40M+), Dedicated media buyers
|
$400/mo |
View-through
1 model
|
Alternatives → |
HockeyStack
All-in-one B2B attribution
|
B2B SaaS, Series A-C
|
$2200/mo |
View-through
3 models
|
Alternatives → |
Dreamdata
B2B revenue attribution
|
B2B mid-market, Journey visualization
|
$999/mo (free tier) |
View-through
Journey viz
3 models
|
Alternatives → |
Rockerbox
Multi-channel attribution with MMM
|
Multi-channel brands, Podcast/TV advertisers
|
$200/mo (free tier) |
View-through
MMM
3 models
|
Alternatives → |
Ruler Analytics
Call tracking + attribution
|
Lead gen businesses, Call-heavy industries
|
£349/mo |
Calls
3 models
|
Alternatives → |
Hyros
High-ticket attribution
|
High-ticket sales, Info products
|
$500/mo |
LTV
3 models
|
|
Bizible (Adobe)
Enterprise Salesforce attribution
|
Enterprise B2B, Salesforce-heavy orgs
|
Custom |
View-through
5 models
|
|
Lifesight
Unified measurement platform
|
Enterprise brands, Full measurement stack
|
Custom |
LTV
View-through
MMM
|
|
Google Analytics 4
Free web analytics
|
Getting started, Budget zero
|
Free |
2 models
|
No tools match your filters
Try adjusting your criteria or
Our Pick: mbuzz
Mbuzz
Best for: Teams wanting flexible, server-side attribution without enterprise pricing
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Free (100K events), $29/mo (1M), $99/mo (5M), $299/mo (25M) |
| Setup Time | 10 minutes |
| Tracking | Server-side (95%+ event capture) |
| Unique Feature | 8 attribution models + custom rules |
Why we built mbuzz:
Most sophisticated attribution tools are black boxes. You trust the algorithm or you don't. Most transparent tools are too basic—last-click or simple rules.
We wanted both: sophisticated models (Markov chains, Shapley values, time decay) that you can actually inspect. Plus the ability to define your own attribution logic.
8 attribution models, not 3. Compare first-touch, last-touch, linear, time-decay, U-shaped, W-shaped, plus data-driven Markov Chain and Shapley Value models side-by-side. See how credit shifts between channels under different models:
Attribution Model Comparison
Demo DataLinear
Conversions
2,382
Revenue
$147,230
Credit by Channel
Markov Chain
Conversions
2,382
Revenue
$147,230
Credit by Channel
Notice: Markov Chain credits Organic +7% more than Linear. Same data, different truth.
Custom models via simple rule editor. Don't wait for feature requests—write your own attribution logic in minutes:
within_window 90.days do
within_window 30.days, weight: 0.6 do
time_decay half_life: 7.days
end
within_window 30.days..60.days, weight: 0.4 do
time_decay half_life: 14.days
end
end
Build custom attribution rules in minutes. Weight channels, apply time-decay, define your own logic.
Strengths:
- Server-side tracking captures 95%+ of events (vs 60-70% with client-side)
- 8 built-in models including Markov Chain and Shapley Value
- Custom attribution rules via simple DSL—define your own logic
- Side-by-side model comparison shows how credit shifts
- LTV attribution tracks recurring revenue to acquisition source
- Native SDKs for Shopify, Rails, Django, Laravel, Node.js — setup guide
- Transparent pricing, no sales calls, export everything
Performance
By Channel
Real-time attribution • Compare models • Export anytime
Limitations:
- Newer player with less market presence
- No built-in podcast/TV proxy tracking (digital-focused)
- Non-Shopify platforms require SDK integration (straightforward for developers)
Who mbuzz is NOT For:
- Heavy podcast/TV advertisers → Rockerbox handles offline attribution better
- Teams who want a single "magic number" → mbuzz shows multiple models by design
See how 8 attribution models compare
Server-side tracking, custom rules, transparent pricing. Free up to 100K records/month.
Try mbuzz Free →Enterprise MTA Platforms
These tools are designed for large organizations with complex tech stacks, significant budgets, and dedicated analytics teams.
Adobe Marketo Measure (Bizible)
Best for: Enterprise B2B companies in the Adobe/Salesforce ecosystem
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Enterprise (custom, typically $50K+/year) |
| Setup Time | 3-6 months |
| CRM Integration | Deep Salesforce & Dynamics native |
| Attribution Models | Multiple parallel models |
Strengths:
- Native Salesforce integration—no data sync issues
- Can run multiple attribution models simultaneously
- Strong ABM (account-based marketing) support
- Part of Adobe Marketing Cloud ecosystem
Limitations:
- Expensive and complex implementation
- Requires dedicated RevOps resources
- Fixed rule-based models (less flexible than ML-driven)
- Heavy Adobe/Salesforce lock-in
Best fit: Enterprise B2B companies already invested in Salesforce + Adobe Marketo who need account-level attribution and have RevOps teams to manage it.
Google Attribution 360 (GA360)
Best for: Large organizations in the Google ecosystem
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Enterprise (custom, typically $150K+/year) |
| Setup Time | 2-4 months |
| Integration | Native Google Ads, DV360, Search Ads 360 |
| Attribution Models | Data-driven (Shapley-based) + rule-based |
Strengths:
- Deep Google Ads integration
- Data-driven attribution using Shapley values
- BigQuery export for custom analysis
- Connected TV and YouTube measurement
Limitations:
- Expensive
- Biased toward Google properties
- Limited non-Google channel visibility
- Requires 400+ conversions for data-driven model
Best fit: Large advertisers spending heavily on Google properties who want sophisticated modeling within Google's ecosystem.
B2B SaaS Attribution Tools
These platforms focus on long sales cycles, multiple stakeholders, and CRM integration.
Hockeystack
Best for: B2B SaaS companies wanting all-in-one revenue analytics
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | From $2,200/mo (30K visitors) |
| Setup Time | ~2 weeks |
| CRM Integration | Salesforce, HubSpot, Pipedrive |
| Unique Feature | Built-in surveys, LinkedIn impression tracking |
Strengths:
- Fast implementation (2 weeks vs months)
- Combines attribution with web analytics and surveys
- No-code setup
- Tracks dark funnel via "How did you hear about us?" surveys
Limitations:
- Expensive for smaller companies
- Reports of data trust issues at scale
- Can be outgrown by enterprise needs
- Flashy demos don't always match production reality
Best fit: Series A-C B2B SaaS companies with $5M+ ARR who want to move fast and consolidate marketing + product analytics.
See all HockeyStack alternatives →
Dreamdata
Best for: Data-driven B2B marketing teams focused on pipeline
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Free (individual), $999/mo (Team), $2,400/mo (Business) |
| Setup Time | 4-8 weeks |
| CRM Integration | Multiple sources |
| Unique Feature | Customer journey visualization |
Strengths:
- Strong customer journey mapping
- Connects marketing to pipeline and revenue
- Content analytics included
- Reasonable pricing for mid-market
Limitations:
- Lengthy setup process
- Challenging data verification
- Needs Looker for custom visualization
- Limited ABM features for enterprise
Best fit: Mid-market B2B companies ($2-20M ARR) who are data-driven and want clear pipeline attribution.
See all Dreamdata alternatives →
Factors.ai
Best for: B2B teams wanting AI-powered insights
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | $399/mo (Starter), $799/mo (Growth), Custom (Enterprise) |
| Setup Time | 2-4 weeks |
| Focus | AI-driven revenue attribution |
| Unique Feature | Consulting hours included in packages |
Strengths:
- AI-powered recommendations
- Combines attribution with account identification
- More affordable than HockeyStack
- Expert support included in pricing
Limitations:
- Newer player, less market validation
- Limited enterprise features
- Smaller integration ecosystem
Best fit: Growth-stage B2B companies ($1-10M ARR) who want AI assistance and don't have large analytics teams.
E-commerce / DTC Attribution Tools
These platforms specialize in ad tracking, ROAS measurement, and e-commerce integrations.
Triple Whale
Best for: Shopify stores of all sizes
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | $129-$4,499/mo (based on revenue) |
| Setup Time | Days |
| Platform | Shopify-only |
| Unique Feature | Revenue-based pricing, tight Shopify integration |
Strengths:
- Easiest setup for Shopify stores
- Affordable for smaller brands
- Simple, marketer-friendly interface
- Good for owner-operators and small teams
Limitations:
- Shopify-only (no WooCommerce, Magento, etc.)
- Click-through tracking only (no view-through)
- Less sophisticated modeling than enterprise tools
- Struggles at scale ($50M+ revenue)
Best fit: Shopify stores from startup to ~$30M revenue who want simple, affordable attribution.
See all Triple Whale alternatives →
Northbeam
Best for: Enterprise DTC brands with sophisticated media buying
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | From $400/mo (up to 200K pageviews) |
| Setup Time | 2-4 weeks |
| Platform | Platform-agnostic |
| Unique Feature | ML-powered models, no over-attribution |
Strengths:
- Machine learning that prevents over-attribution
- All sales sum to actual revenue (no double-counting)
- Advanced predictive analytics
- Built for sophisticated media buyers
Limitations:
- Complex interface, steep learning curve
- Expensive for high-traffic sites
- Overkill for smaller brands
- Best suited for $40M+ brands
Best fit: DTC brands spending $500K+/month on paid media with dedicated media buying teams.
See all Northbeam alternatives →
Rockerbox
Best for: Multi-channel brands including offline
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | From $200/mo (free tier available) |
| Setup Time | 2-4 weeks |
| Unique Feature | Podcast, direct mail, OTT/CTV tracking |
Strengths:
- Tracks difficult channels (podcasts, TV, direct mail)
- Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) included
- Good for brand + performance marketing mix
- Suitable for CMO-level strategic decisions
Limitations:
- Less suited for tactical daily optimization
- Complex for smaller teams
- Enterprise focus despite lower starting price
Best fit: Brands investing in awareness channels (podcasts, TV, influencers) who need to measure upper-funnel impact.
See all Rockerbox alternatives →
Hyros
Best for: High-ticket e-commerce and info products
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | From ~$500/mo (6-month commitment) |
| Setup Time | 2-4 weeks |
| Unique Feature | AI ad optimization integration |
Strengths:
- Strong for high-ticket/long sales cycles
- Claims 20% ROI improvement from AI optimization
- Deep ad platform integrations
- Works for info products, courses, coaching
Limitations:
- 6-month minimum commitment
- Invite-only, opaque pricing
- Less transparent than competitors
- Mixed reviews on actual AI performance
Best fit: High-ticket sellers ($500+ AOV) in the info product, coaching, or B2C space who want AI optimization.
Wicked Reports
Best for: E-commerce brands focused on LTV
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | From $250-$497/mo |
| Setup Time | 1-2 weeks |
| Unique Feature | Lifetime value (LTV) attribution |
Strengths:
- Strong LTV and cohort analysis
- Works for both B2B and e-commerce
- Integrates with Shopify, Klaviyo, ReCharge
- CPA and LTV metrics (unlike some competitors)
Limitations:
- Less brand recognition than Triple Whale/Northbeam
- Interface could be more polished
- Limited view-through attribution
Best fit: E-commerce brands with subscription revenue or high repeat purchase rates who care about LTV, not just first-purchase ROAS.
Multi-Model Attribution Platforms
These tools give you multiple attribution models to compare—not just one black-box answer. Our top pick here is mbuzz: 8 inspectable models + custom rules, covered in detail above.
Lifesight
Best for: Brands wanting complete measurement stack
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Custom |
| Approach | MTA + MMM + Incrementality + Causal AI |
| Unique Feature | Four measurement methods in one platform |
Strengths:
- True unified measurement (MTA + MMM + model flexibility + causal AI)
- Real-time processing
- Cross-device tracking
- Designed for privacy-first world
Limitations:
- Higher complexity
- Newer, less market penetration
- Requires commitment to learn the platform
Best fit: Sophisticated marketing teams who understand triangulation and want a single platform for unified measurement.
Segmentstream
Best for: Privacy-first, cookieless attribution
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Custom |
| Approach | AI-driven incremental attribution |
| Unique Feature | Visit Scoring, Geo Holdout validation |
Strengths:
- Built for cookieless future
- AI measures incremental (not just attributed) value
- Uses geo holdout tests to validate
- Automated budget allocation
Limitations:
- Newer approach, requires trust in AI
- May be ahead of what most teams can use
- Enterprise focus
Best fit: Forward-thinking teams preparing for cookie deprecation who want AI-driven, model flexibility-validated attribution.
Funnel
Best for: Data teams wanting MTA + MMM
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Custom |
| Approach | MTA + MMM + Incrementality |
| Unique Feature | Data warehouse-friendly, 500+ connectors |
Strengths:
- Combines MTA, MMM, and model flexibility
- 500+ data connectors
- Works with your data warehouse
- Flexible for data teams
Limitations:
- Requires data team involvement
- More infrastructure than plug-and-play tools
- Premium pricing
Best fit: Data-mature organizations with modern data stacks who want unified measurement without vendor lock-in.
Mobile Attribution (App-Focused)
These tools specialize in mobile app measurement, including install attribution, deep linking, and fraud prevention.
Appsflyer
Best for: Mobile-first companies needing full attribution
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Free (Essential), Custom (Pro/Enterprise) |
| Focus | Multi-touch mobile attribution |
| Unique Feature | Fraud prevention suite |
Strengths:
- Industry leader in mobile attribution
- Strong fraud prevention
- SKAdNetwork support
- Raw data access
Limitations:
- Expensive at scale
- Primarily mobile (limited web)
- Complex for simple use cases
Best fit: Mobile-first companies (apps driving >50% of revenue) who need accurate install attribution and fraud prevention.
Adjust
Best for: Privacy-conscious mobile apps
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Free tier, MAU-based paid plans |
| Focus | Mobile attribution + fraud prevention |
| Unique Feature | Strong privacy positioning |
Strengths:
- Privacy-first approach
- Strong fraud suite
- Good automation features
- Acquired by AppLovin (resources)
Limitations:
- Less multi-touch than AppsFlyer
- AppLovin ownership raises neutrality questions
- Expensive at scale
Best fit: Mobile apps prioritizing privacy and fraud prevention, especially in regulated industries.
Branch
Best for: Cross-platform user experiences
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Free (startups), Custom (enterprise) |
| Focus | Deep linking + attribution |
| Unique Feature | Industry-leading deep linking |
Strengths:
- Best deep linking in the industry
- Good for web-to-app journeys
- Free tier for startups
- People-based attribution
Limitations:
- Deep linking focus—attribution is secondary
- Less sophisticated than AppsFlyer for pure attribution
- Complex setup for full features
Best fit: Companies with significant web-to-app flows who need seamless user experiences and measurement together.
Web/General Attribution Tools
These tools work for a variety of businesses without being specialized for B2B or DTC.
Ruler Analytics
Best for: SMBs with significant phone leads
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | From £349/mo |
| Focus | Web + call attribution |
| Unique Feature | Call tracking included |
Strengths:
- Combines web and call tracking
- First-party cookie focus
- Good for service businesses
- Affordable for SMBs
Limitations:
- UK-based (GBP pricing)
- Limited enterprise features
- UI needs modernization
Best fit: Service businesses (agencies, home services, B2B services) where phone calls are a significant conversion path.
See all Ruler Analytics alternatives →
Growify
Best for: E-commerce brands wanting flexibility
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Pricing | Various tiers |
| Focus | Flexible MTA models |
| Unique Feature | Easy model switching |
Strengths:
- Switch between attribution models easily
- Simple setup
- Multi-channel tracking
- Creative analysis features
Limitations:
- Less sophisticated than enterprise tools
- Newer player
- Limited integrations vs established tools
Best fit: Growing e-commerce brands who want to experiment with different attribution models without complexity.
How to Choose: Decision Framework
By Business Type
| Business Type | Recommended Tools | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Shopify store (<$10M) | mbuzz, Triple Whale | Affordable, easy setup |
| Shopify Plus ($10-50M) | mbuzz, Northbeam | Model flexibility, ML modeling |
| DTC ($50M+) | mbuzz, Northbeam, Rockerbox | Enterprise features, model flexibility |
| B2B SaaS (early) | mbuzz, Factors.ai | Affordable, server-side tracking |
| B2B SaaS (growth) | mbuzz, HockeyStack, Dreamdata | LTV tracking, all-in-one |
| B2B Enterprise | Bizible, Terminus | Salesforce-native, ABM |
| Mobile apps | AppsFlyer, Adjust | Install attribution, fraud |
| Multi-channel brands | Rockerbox, Lifesight | Podcast/TV tracking |
| Data-mature teams | mbuzz, Funnel, SegmentStream | Unified measurement, model flexibility |
By Budget
| Monthly Budget | Options |
|---|---|
| Free | mbuzz (100K events), GA4, Branch (startups) |
| $29-$100/mo | mbuzz Starter/Growth |
| $100-$500/mo | mbuzz Pro, Triple Whale, Rockerbox basic |
| $500-$2,000/mo | Northbeam, Hyros, Ruler Analytics, Dreamdata |
| $2,000-$5,000/mo | HockeyStack, Northbeam Pro, Factors.ai |
| $5,000+/mo | Rockerbox Enterprise, Lifesight, SegmentStream |
| Enterprise | Bizible, GA360, Neustar |
By Tech Stack
| If You Use... | Consider |
|---|---|
| Rails, Django, Laravel, Node.js | mbuzz (native SDKs) |
| Shopify | mbuzz, Triple Whale, Northbeam |
| Salesforce | Bizible, HockeyStack, Dreamdata |
| HubSpot | mbuzz, HockeyStack, Factors.ai |
| Google Ads heavy | GA4, Google Attribution 360 |
| Mobile apps | AppsFlyer, Adjust, Branch |
| Modern data stack | mbuzz, Funnel, SegmentStream |
The Future: Where MTA is Headed
Trend 1: Unified Measurement
Pure MTA is being replaced by triangulated approaches combining MTA + MMM + model flexibility. Platforms like Lifesight, Funnel, and SegmentStream are leading this shift.
Trend 2: Privacy-First / Cookieless
With iOS ATT and Chrome deprecating third-party cookies (eventually), AI-driven and first-party data approaches are the way forward. SegmentStream's visit scoring and Lifesight's causal AI represent this future.
Trend 3: Consolidation
Expect acquisitions: Adobe bought Bizible, AppLovin bought Adjust. Smaller players will be acquired or fade as the market matures.
Trend 4: AI Everywhere
Every tool now claims "AI-powered" attribution. The meaningful distinction is whether AI is cosmetic (chatbots on top of reports) or substantive (ML models that actually improve measurement accuracy).
Summary
The MTA market is crowded, but the right choice depends on your specific situation:
| If You Are... | Start With |
|---|---|
| Want flexible, affordable attribution | mbuzz |
| Small Shopify store | mbuzz or Triple Whale |
| Large DTC brand | mbuzz, Northbeam, or Rockerbox |
| B2B SaaS | mbuzz, HockeyStack, or Dreamdata |
| Enterprise B2B | Bizible (Adobe) |
| Mobile-first | AppsFlyer or Adjust |
| Data-mature, privacy-focused | mbuzz, SegmentStream, or Lifesight |
| Budget-conscious | mbuzz (free tier) or GA4 |
No tool is perfect. The best approach is often:
1. Start with a tool matched to your size and stack
2. Compare multiple models to understand how credit allocation shifts
3. Graduate to unified measurement as you scale
Try mbuzz Free
Server-side tracking (95%+ event capture), 8 attribution models + custom rules. Free up to 100K records/month.
Start Free →Alternatives by Tool
Looking to switch from a specific platform? See all alternatives:
E-commerce / DTC:
- Triple Whale Alternatives — Beyond Shopify-only attribution
- Northbeam Alternatives — Enterprise DTC options
- Rockerbox Alternatives — Multi-channel measurement
B2B SaaS:
- HockeyStack Alternatives — B2B attribution platforms
- Dreamdata Alternatives — Revenue attribution options
Key Takeaways
- ✓Most 'sophisticated' tools are black boxes—you trust the number or you don't
- ✓Shopify-only tools (Triple Whale) won't work if you ever leave Shopify
- ✓B2B attribution is a different game—6+ month sales cycles break simple models
- ✓The cheapest option (GA4) removed most attribution models in 2023
- ✓Server-side tracking captures 30-40% more data than client-side pixels
What's the cheapest multi-touch attribution tool?▼
Which MTA tool is best for Shopify?▼
Which MTA tool is best for B2B SaaS?▼
Do I need a separate mobile attribution tool?▼
Should I get a tool with multiple attribution models?▼
Ready to try it?
Set up server-side attribution in 10 minutes. Free up to 100K records/month.